USDA Expands Base Acres As Diesel Costs Climb

USDA is expanding the farm safety net with nearly 30 million new base acres as producers prepare for 2026 ARC and PLC enrollment. Meanwhile, high diesel refining margins are adding another layer of expense as harvest moves forward.

Listen to today’s Ag News Update:

Ag News Update – Friday 09/18/2026

USDA has added nearly 30 million base acres to the Agriculture Risk Coverage and Price Loss Coverage programs beginning with the 2026 crop. New allocations were reduced 3.69% after eligible acreage exceeded the national cap. Producers can enroll for 2026 through December 11, while Under Secretary Richard Fordyce says 2025 ARC and PLC payments are expected beginning next month.

Diesel remains another concern. Kansas State University economist Greg Ibendahl says refining margins account for most of diesel’s $2.25-per-gallon increase since February.

Farm Bill 2.0 is headed toward Senate floor consideration after advancing from the Agriculture Committee, with additional amendments possible there.

Railroads expect continued strong corn traffic despite a smaller crop, with exports projected at 3.3 billion bushels.

Farmers are also adopting artificial intelligence while continuing to trust agronomists more.

And the House-passed Water Resources Development Act addresses waterways, ports, flood protection, and other infrastructure important to agriculture.

Today’s Ag News Highlights
USDA adds nearly 30 million base acres for 2026 ARC and PLC coverage.
2025 ARC and PLC payments are expected to begin next month.
Refining margins are driving much of the recent diesel price increase.
Corn exports remain strong as railroads prepare for heavy grain movement.
WRDA advances waterway and infrastructure provisions important to farm transportation.